国际期货对中国股市的影响因素

㈠ 股指期货对中国股市的影响

股指期货的四方面影响
股指期货对中国股市有四影响 不改市场长期趋势

随着我国经济的持续稳定发展以及市场化改革的不断推进，金融衍生产品的推出成为当务之急。股指期货作为一个投资品种和风险管理工具，本身是中性的，它的推出不会改变市场的长期趋势，虽然在其推出后短期内可能会对股市形成一定的扰动，但主要仍将受市场总体态势及内在估值的影响，而且估值因素的影响更为重要。

当然，由于股指期货具有金融衍生产品的特性，它的推出必然会对我国股票现货市场产生重要而深远的影响，主要有以下几个方面：

影响一，证券投资思维方式的变革。股指期货提供了风险管理工具，有助于投资者真正构建投资组合，降低系统性风险。另外，股指期货引入了做空机制，影响市场走势的因素比以前就更多了，投资者的投资思维和投资策略也必须适时转变，改单向思维为双向思维。股指期货推出后，一方面，市场估值更趋合理，股价不太可能再大幅超出其内在价值，否则，与基本面严重脱节的股票就会产生很多套利机会；另一方面，只要趋势判断准确，做空也能获利，即在熊市中亦可赚钱。

影响二，可以吸引增量资金进场，扩大股票市场规模，增强市场流动性。股指期货推出后，由于部分投资者需要对资产组合进行重新配置，故短期内可能会分流股票现货市场的资金，影响股票市场交易量。但从中长期来看，股指期货的推出使得股票交易机制更加完善，同时多了一种风险管理工具，将会吸引更多的稳健型资金参与股票投资。另外，利用股票现货和股指期货套利是一种风险较低的交易模式，能够吸引许多套利资金入市。因此，股指期货能够为市场带来大量新增资金，提高股票现货市场的活跃程度，推动股票现货和股指期货的交易量双向增长。美国、香港等市场的经验也验证了这一点，芝加哥商业交易所1982年推出S&P500股票指数后，股票现货和股指期货的交易量大幅提高；香港1986年推出恒生股指期货后，股票交易量当年就上升了60%，此后股票交易量不断增加。

影响三，有助于优化投资者结构。目前我国证券市场参与者仍以中小投资者为主，机构投资者的规模只占30%左右，由于各种原因，中小投资者大多以投机心态参与股市，显然不利于证券市场的长期健康发展。股指期货推出后，除了会增强市场的流动性和稳定性之外，也将提高证券市场的发展程度和层次，各种套期保值和套利行为将趋于活跃，中小投资者难以参与，这有利于改善我国证券市场的投资主体结构，大大加速机构化进程，使机构博弈成为市场投资的主流，我国也将像其它发达国家一样进入机构投资者主导的时代。

影响四，将提升大盘蓝筹股的投资价值。大盘蓝筹股具有股本巨大、业绩优良、派息率高、流动性强等优势，容易受到主流资金的青睐。股指期货推出后，机构投资者手中必须拥有充足的大盘蓝筹股筹码，才能具备调控股指的话语权。我国A股股指期货已选定以沪深300指数为标的，因此，以沪深300指数成分股为代表的大盘蓝筹价值股将成为今后投资者最为关注的焦点，它们将是机构投资者不可或缺的核心配置资产。此外，机构投资者进行套期保值也需要配置许多大盘蓝筹股，并作为基础仓位战略性持有。尤其在股指期货正式推出前还会有抢筹效应，大盘蓝筹股将显现稀缺性溢价。今后投资者应积极关注沪深300指数的成分股，特别是主要成分股。

下面是大概翻译成英文,你还要自己修正一下:
The stock index stock's square face makes a sound the stock index stock to have four influences to the Chinese Stock market not to change market long-term trend to continue the steady progression as well as the marketability reform unceasing advancement along with our country economy, the finance derivative proct promotes into the urgent matter. The stock index stock takes an investment variety and the risk management tool, is in itself neutral, it will promote will not change the market the long-term trend, although after it will promote in the short-term to the stock market will possibly form certain perturbation, but mainly still will receive the market overall situation and the intrinsic estimate value influence, moreover the estimate value factor's will influence be more important. is natural, because the stock index stock has the finance derivative proct characteristic, it will promote definitely will have important and the profound influence to our country stock stock market, mainly will have the following several aspects: affects one, securities investment thinking mode transformation. The stock index stock has provided the risk management tool, is helpful constructs the investment profolio truly in the investor, reces the systematic risk. Moreover, the stock index stock introced has made the spatial mechanism, affected the market trend the factor before have been more than, investor's investment thought and the investment strategy must at the right moment transform, change the unidirectional thought are the bidirectional thoughts. After the stock index stock promotes, on the one hand, the market estimate value hastens reasonably, the stock price not too possible to surpass its intrinsic value largely again, otherwise, the stock which will come apart seriously with the fundamental plane will have many arbitrage opportunities; On the other hand, so long as the tendency judgment is accurate, does spatially can also make a profit, namely may also make money in the bear market. affects two, may attract the increase fund approach, the expansion Stock market scale, strengthens the market fluidity. After the stock index stock promotes, because the partial investors need to carry on to the asset portfolio redeploy, therefore in the short-term will possibly diverge stock stock market the fund, will affect the Stock market business volume. But looking from the medium and long-term, the stock index stock promotes causes the stock transaction mechanism to be more perfect, simultaneously have been many one kind of risk management tool, will attract the more steady fund participation stock investment. Moreover, the use stock on-hand merchandise and the stock index stock arbitrage is one kind of risk low transaction pattern, can attract many arbitrage fund entering the market. Therefore, the stock index stock can bring the massive additional fund for the market, enhances the stock stock market the active degree, impels the stock on-hand merchandise and the stock index stock business volume bidirectional growth. Market and so on US, Hong Kong experiences have also confirmed this point, after Chicago commercial exchange in 1982 promoted the S&P500 stock index, the stock on-hand merchandise and the stock index stock's business volume largely enhances; After Hong Kong in 1986 promoted the Hengsheng stock index stock, the stock business volume rose 60% in the past, hereafter the stock business volume increased unceasingly. affects three, is helpful in optimizes the investor structure. At present our country stock market participant still by the young investor primarily, institutional investor's scale only accounted for about 30%, as a result of each kind of reason, the young investor mostly by the congenial point of view participation stock market, does not favor the stock market obviously the long-term healthy development. After the stock index stock promotes, besides will strengthen the market the fluidity and the stability, also will enhance the stock market the degree of development and the level, each kind of hedge and the arbitrage behavior will tend to be active, the young investor will participation with difficulty, this will be advantageous in improves our country stock market the subject of investment structure, will accelerate the organization advancement greatly, will cause the organization to gamble into the market investment the mainstream, our country will also look like other developed countries to enter equally the time which the institutional investor will lead. affects four, will promote the bulk lots blue chip stock the value of each contribution. The bulk lots blue chip stock has the capital stock to be huge, the achievement is fine, distributing dividends rate high, fluidity strong and so on superiority, easy to receive the mainstream fund the favor. After the stock index stock promotes, in the institutional investor hand must have the sufficient bulk lots blue chip stock chip, can have the regulative stock index words power. Our country A stock index stock has designated take the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 indices as the sign, therefore, will become take the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 indices distributes stock shares plans the value stock as representative's bulk lots to become the focal point which blue the investor most will pay from now on attention, they will be institutional investor's indispensable core disposition properties. In addition, the institutional investor carries on the hedge also to need to dispose many bulk lots blue chip stock, and the underlie shipping space strategic has. Especially before the stock index stock will promote officially will also have snatches plans the effect, the bulk lots blue chip stock will appear the scarcity premium. From now on the investor should pay attention to the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 indices to become positively distributes stock shares, specially mainly becomes distributes stock shares.

㈡ 中国股市受哪些因素影响

你好，是这样的
一共有内外两种因素：内部因素和外部因素
内部因素是指：除了宏观经济以外，还有政策的稳定性和股市的健康状况、通货膨胀、人民币升值、大小非解禁、银行利率、股市的监管是否到位（例如：去年美国有5位基金经理人犯罪，最高被判无期，中国也有5位基金经理人犯罪，可是最高才判十年，而且在发达国家，承诺收益率是犯法的，看看中国，你就明白了）
外部因素是指：除了国际经济的宏观走向，还有美国和欧洲经济下滑、次级债危机、金融风暴的爆发

㈢ 国际期货价格对我国A股市场相关板块的走势会有多大影响

农产品期货其实对农产品价格能起到一个很好的杠杆作用，但是很可惜，在中国，企业对期货交易的认识尚不是很成熟，故体现在股价上的波动会比较弱，且相对滞后

㈣ 美联储，美元，国际期货等等，这些是怎么影响国内股票市场的

道指与咱们的上证深证指数有很好的联动作用，再就是外盘要比咱们的股市早几个小时，你可以在看盘软件里面把这两个走势叠加一下看看 就知道了 是一个近似正相关。但是也不能直接说彼此走势都很吻合
美指与国内股票市场是一个负相关的关系。一般都是美指走低，国内期货价格会相应的走高，带动各行业股票上扬。至于是怎么影响的：美指下跌，人民币兑美元汇率上涨，人民币升值，由于国际上的期货价格都是以美元作为基准，那么本来7RMB兑1美元，结果现在7.5RMB兑1美元，而国际上某种商品的价格是3美元，那么由于美元指数的下跌，本来3*7=21元钱的商品，现在价格是3*7.5=22.5元，因此期货价格要涨，带动股市相关股票价格上涨

㈤ 影响股市行情的主要因素有哪些

你好，影响股市的因素：
经济因素
经济周期，国家的财政状况，金融环境，国际收支状况，行业经济地位的变化，国家汇率的调整，都将影响股价的沉浮。
经济周期是由经济运行内在矛盾引发的经济波动，是一种不以人们意志为转移的客观规律。股市直接受经济状况的影响，必然也会呈现一种周期性的波动。经济衰退时，股市行情必然随之疲软下跌;经济复苏繁荣时，股价也会上升或呈现坚挺的上涨走势。根据以往的经验，股票市场往往也是经济状况的晴雨表。
国家的财政状况出现较大的通货膨胀，股价就会下挫，而财政支出增加时，股价会上扬。
金融环境放松，市场资金充足，利率下降，存款准备金率下调，很多游资会从银行转向股市，股价往往会出现升势;国家抽紧银根，市场资金紧缺，利率上调，股价通常会下跌。
国际收支发生顺差，刺激本国经济增长，会促使股价上升;而出现巨额逆差时，会导致本国货币贬值，股票价格一般将下跌。
政治因素
国家的政策调整或改变，领导人更迭，国际政治频仍，在国际舞台上扮演较为重要的国家政权转移，国家间发生战事，某些国家发生劳资纠纷甚至罢工风潮等都经常导致股价波动。
公司自身因素
股票自身价值是决定股价最基本的因素，而这主要取决于发行公司的经营业绩、资信水平以及连带而来的股息红利派发状况、发展前景、股票预期收益水平等。
行业因素
行业在国民经济中地位的变更，行业的发展前景和发展潜力，新兴行业引来的冲击等，以及上市公司在行业中所处的位置，经营业绩，经营状况，资金组合的改变及领导层人事变动等都会影响相关股票的价格。
市场因素
投资者的动向，大户的意向和操纵，公司间的合作或相互持股，信用交易和期货交易的增减，投机者的套利行为，公司的增资方式和增资额度等，均可能对股价形成较大影响。
心理因素
投资人在受到各个方面的影响后产生心理状态改变，往往导致情绪波动，判断失误，做出盲目追随大户、狂抛抢购行为，这往往也是引起股价狂跌暴涨的重要因素。
风险揭示：本信息不构成任何投资建议，投资者不应以该等信息取代其独立判断或仅根据该等信息作出决策，不构成任何买卖操作，不保证任何收益。如自行操作，请注意仓位控制和风险控制。

㈥ 股市行情对国际期货市场有影响吗

在我国期货市场活跃对股市有影响吗？ 有影响，今年这波行情已经有影响，最新的行情是钢铁，建议你对比上海钢材期货的数据。 期货市场活跃那会促进股市的上涨吗？ 这个你没有提问具体，期货是分类的，譬如金融期货，它既有助涨的作用也有反作用。简单的说，会相互表现，互相应正对方，大体上，他们的走势是一样的。

㈦ 美股‘欧股及期货当日的涨跌对明天中国股市的涨跌有什么影响 怎么去看这个问题

美股‘欧股及期货当日的涨跌对明天中国股市的涨跌有...交易的公共性质保持了金融交易的透明度。效率，增长，自由和多样性都是可能的，因为透明度允许所有参与者访问市场上交易的所有证券的买入价和卖出价，并且因为所有参与者都可以访问相同的信息。于雨天相离。当窗外风又起了，雨开始凶猛

㈧ 期货大涨会对中国股市有什么影响

期货品种主要是黄金，有色金属，石油，这些品种上涨，对应的上市公司的收益就会增加，所以对应的股票预期也会上涨！

㈨ 影响中国股市的外围市场因素有哪些

有一定影响，当个人感觉不大，最主要原因是中国股市里的外资相对不多，虽然原油和有色需要看国外的期货走势，是个例外。
其余的比如市场的主力，银行、地产，都是在国内混的，国外金融市场抖一下，也震不到他们。就像这次金融危机，美国银行倒的哗哗的，中国银行也没事么。地产也是，没有去国外买地盖楼。
其实有的时候说国内股市受外围股市影响，只是找个借口而已。如果说外围股市受中国股市影响有可能——他们的经济、出口还要看中国的。